Dublin Core presenta dos niveles: el nivel simple o sencillo y el avanzado. El nivel sencillo de Dublin Core contiene quince elementos, mientras que el nivel avanzado aporta tres (Audiencia, Origen y Titular de derechos), además, de un grupo de elementos refinados que se ocupan de la semántica de los elementos de manera útil para el descubrimiento de recursos.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Cada elemento de Dublin Core es opcional y se puede repetir. Dublin Core Metadata Initiative ha determinado formas estándar para utilizar los elementos y promover el uso de codificación y esquemas de vocabulario, aunque no hay ningún orden prescrito en Dublin Core para presentar o utilizar los elementos.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Podríamos definir brevemente cada uno de ellos de la siguiente manera:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Título:El nombre que se da al recurso. Normalmente, un Título es un nombre por el que el recurso es conocido formalmente.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Materia: El tema del contenido del recurso. Normalmente, una Materia se expresa como palabras clave, frases clave o códigos de clasificación que describen el tema del recurso

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Descripción: Debe dar cuenta del contenido del recurso. La Descripción puede incluir: una introducción, una tabla de contenidos, una referencia a una representación gráfica del contenido o texto libre que de cuenta del contenido.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Tipo: La naturaleza o género del contenido del recurso. El Tipo incluye términos que describen categorías generales, funciones, géneros o niveles para agregar contenido. Lo más recomendable es elegir un valor de un vocabulario controlado.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Fuente: Una Referencia a un recurso de la cual el propio recurso se deriva. El recurso puede derivarse del recurso de la Fuente totalmente o solo en parte.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

Relación: Una referencia a un recurso relacionado. Lo más recomendable es hacer referencia al recurso mediante una serie de números conforme a un sistema de identificación formal.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Cobertura: El alcance del contenido del recurso. La Cobertura incluye localización espacial (nombre del lugar o coordinadas geográficas), periodo temporal (una etiqueta de tiempo, fecha o aproximación de fechas) o jurisdicción (como el nombre de una entidad administrativa).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

Creador: Una entidad responsable del contenido del recurso. Ejemplos de un Creador incluyen una persona, una organización, o un servicio. Normalmente, el nombre del creador se usa para indicar la entidad.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      

Editor: La entidad encargada de hacer el recurso disponible. Ejemplos de Editor incluyen una persona, una organización, o un servicio. Normalmente, el nombre de un Editor se usa para indicar la entidad.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

Colaborador: Una entidad responsable de hacer contribuciones al contenido del recurso. Ejemplos de un Colaborador incluyen una persona, una organización o un servicio. Normalmente, el nombre de un Colaborador se usa para indicar la entidad.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

Derechos: Información sobre los derechos del recurso y que le rodean. Normalmente un elemento de este tipo contiene una declaración de dirección de derechos para el recurso, o referencia a un servicio que proporcione dicha información.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            

Fecha: Una fecha asociada con un evento en el ciclo de la vida del recurso. Normalmente, la fecha va asociada con la creación o disponibilidad del recurso. Lo más recomendable es adoptar el formato YYYY-MM-DD (año, mes, día).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Formato: La manifestación física o digital del recurso. Normalmente, el Formato incluye el tipo digital o dimensiones del recurso. Ejemplos de dimensiones incluyen tamaño y duración. El formato se puede usar para determinar el software, hardware u otra equipación necesaria para operar con el recurso.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Identificador: Una referencia indiscutible del recurso en un contexto dado. Lo más recomendable es identificar el recurso mediante una serie de números conforme un sistema de identificación formal. Algunos ejemplos de sistemas de identificación incluyen el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (URI) -que incluye el Localizador Uniforme de Recursos (URL), el Identificador de Objetos Digitales (DOI) y el Estandar Internacional de Número de Libro (ISBN).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Lengua: Un lenguaje del contenido intelectual del recurso.  

                                                                                                                   FUENTES:

• Dublin Core. Wikipedia. La Enciclopedia libre. Fecha de consulta: el 13 de septiembre, 2007, a las 13:52 en: Wikipedia. 

• Diane Hillmann. (2003, August 26) Using Dublin Core.The Elements. Fecha de consulta: el 13 de septiembre, 2007, a las 13:53 en: Diane Hillmann

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Google Académico te permite buscar bibliografía especializada de una manera sencilla. Es un portal de búsqueda de bibliografía especializada en un gran número de disciplinas (tesis, libros, resúmenes…). Google Académico selecciona el material más relevante según el término de búsqueda. Su tecnología de ranking tiene en cuenta, no sólo el texto completo, sino también el autor, lugar de publicación y el número de citas en fuentes especializadas.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          En definitiva, las características de Google Académico son:

• Buscar en diversas fuentes desde un solo sitio.

• Encontrar documentos académicos, resúmenes y citas.

• Localizar documentos académicos completos a través de tu biblioteca o en la red.

• Obtener información acerca de documentos académicos clave en un campo de investigación.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ¿Cómo se clasifican los artículos?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Google Académico ordena los resultados de tu búsqueda por orden de relevancia. Así, al igual que sucede con las búsquedas web en Google, las referencias más útiles aparecerán al inicio de la página. La tecnología de ranking de Google toma en consideración el texto completo de cada artículo, así como el autor, dónde fue publicado y con qué frecuencia ha sido citado en otras fuentes especializadas.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Por otro lado, Scholar Google se sirve de las bases de datos de CINDOC, OAISTER, dialnet…En definitiva, de los centros privados.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Ante esta realidad, mucha gente considera que las posibilidades tecnológicas y de difusión de Google, de las que los centros bibliotecarios privados carecen, hacen a Google Académico, un buscador especializado sin competencia.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Algunos creen y piensan que estas herramientas quedarán, en un futuro no muy lejano, como recursos de bibliotecarios para bibliotecarios ya que la mayoría de la gente prefiere lo más sencillo y barato, es decir, Google Académico.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Fuentes:

• Acerca de Google Académico. Fecha de consulta: el 12 de septiembre, 2007, a las 17:56 en: Acerca de Google Académico.

• Google Académico. Fecha de consulta: el 12 de septiembre, 2007 a las 17:57 en: Google Acádemico. 

• Isidro F. Aguillo. (6 de febrero, 2007). Servicio de listas de distribución de RedRIS. Fecha de consulta: el 13 de septiembre, 2007, a las 17:58 en: Servicio de listas de distribución de redRIS

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Dublin Core sirve, más que nada, para describir material digital como video, imagen, sonido, texto y medios compuestos como web. Dublin Core utiliza XML.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   La semántica de Dublin Core fue establecida (y hoy en día se sigue manteniendo) por un grupo de profesionales internacionales entre los que se encuentran bibliotecarios, la gente relacionada con las ciencias computacionales y otros eruditos.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Fuentes:

• Dublincore Metadata Initiative. (2007). En “Dublincore Metadata Initiative”. el 30 de agosto, 2007, a las 10:20 en: Dublincore
• Dublin Core. (2007, February). En Wikipedia, la Enciclopedia libre, el 30 de agosto a las 10:22 en:  Wikipedia

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     It is also very important to mention that CiteULike is a free service to help academics to share, store, and organize the academic papers they are reading. When you see a paper on the web that interests you, you can click one button and have it added to your personal library. CiteULike automatically extracts the citation details, so there’s no need to type them in you. It all works from within your web browser. There’s no need to install any special software.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Because your library is stored on the server, you can access it from any computer. You can share your library with others, and find out who is reading the same papers as you. In addition, this can help you discover literature which is relevant to your field but you may not have known about.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                CiteULike has a flexible filing system, so you actually stand a chance of being able to find that article that you stored a few months ago when you need it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Only links to the papers are stored; the papers themselves stay in archives like CiteSeer or PubMed. At the moment the database is dominated by biological and medical papers, but there is no reason why, say, history or philosophy bibliographies, that should not be equally prevalent. The system currently supports: AIP Scitation, Amazon, American Chem. Soc. Publications, American Geophysical Union, Anthrosource, Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) portal, MUSE, PubMed, PubMed Central, Science, ScienceDirect, Scopus, SpringerLink, Usenix, Wiley InterScience, arXiv.org e-Print archive, and plenty more. But you can post any other article from any non-supported site on the web – you’ll just have to type the citation details in yourself. 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     You will always be able to manage your own personal library, and view other libraries on the site at no charge. The central database is backed up every fifteen minutes, and the information in your library is safe and secure.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Source:

• CiteUlike. Frequently asked questions. Retrieved: the 29^th of August, 2007, at 20:19 in: CiteUlike 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Other sources:  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              CiteSeer es una página de búsqueda y una biblioteca digital de documentos científicos y académicos. Fue creado por los investigadores Dr. Steve Lawrence, Kurt Bollacker y el Dr. Lee Giles a lo largo de su estancia en el NEC Research Institute, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          CiteSeer recoge documentos académicos y científicos en la web y usa un catálogo autónomo para consultar las dudas o realizar las búsquedas necesarias. Es un anfitrión en la World Wide Web y tiene más de 700,000 documentos;  es importante decir que sobro todo son documentos relacionados con los ordenadores, la ciencia de la información y la ingeniería.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      CiteSeer ofrece de manera gratuita,  meta datos OAI de todos los documentos catalogados, es decir, meta datos Open Archives Initiative. Y, solo cuando puede, relaciona los documentos catalogados con otras fuentes de meta datos como los portales DBLP y ACM. 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Objetivos de CiteSeer:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Uno de los objetivos de CiteSeer es mejorar la difusión y  el acceso de la literatura científica y académica. Es un servicio que cualquier persona puede utilizar gratuitamente, y por ello ha sido considerado como parte del movimiento del acceso libre, inmediato e inmenso que está intentando cambiar el mundo de la editorial académica y científica para así permitir un acceso aún mejor a la literatura científica.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Su nombre es un juego de palabras; en inglés, un “sightseer” es un turista que mira las vistas del paisaje o de lo que sea. Por lo que un “cite seer” se refiere a aquel investigador que mira u observa documentos citados.  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Fuente:

• CiteSeer, Wikipedia. Fecha de consulta: el 27 de agosto, 2007, a las 12:05 en: Wikipedia.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                ARCHIVO DE INDIAS: El archivo general de indias nace en 1785 por deseo del rey Carlos III con el objetivo de centralizar en un único lugar la documentación referente a las colonias españolas hasta entonces dispersas en diversos archivos. La casa lonja de mercaderes de Sevilla fue elegida como sede del archivo, tarea que desempeña hasta el día de hoy. En la actualidad es el mayor archivo existente sobre la actividad de España en América y Filipinas.  

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          BLOG: Un blog, también conocido como weblog o cuaderno de bitácora (listado de sucesos), es un sitio Web periódicamente actualizado que recopila cronológicamente textos o artículos de uno o varios autores, apareciendo primero el más reciente, donde el autor conserva siempre la libertad de dejar publicado lo que crea pertinente. Habitualmente, en cada artículo, los lectores pueden escribir sus comentarios y el autor darles respuesta, de forma que es posible establecer un diálogo. El uso o temática de cada weblog es particular, los hay de tipo personal, periodístico, empresarial o corporativo, tecnológico, educativo (edublogs), políticos, etc. (a parte de esta pequeña explicación, dedico un artículo entero para definir este término) 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  C.D.U: Es la llamada; Clasificación decimal universal. Es uno de los sistemas utilizados en las bibliotecas para clasificar los libros. (a parte de esta pequeña explicación, dedico un artículo entero para definir este término)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         CINDOC:  El Centro de Información y Documentación Científica (CINDOC) es un organismo del Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), cuya principal línea de actuación es analizar, recopilar, difundir y potenciar la información científica en todas las áreas del conocimiento. (Dedico un artículo entero para explicar este término) 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 CÓDICE: Libro anterior a la invención de la imprenta. Libro manuscrito de cierta antigüedad.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             CÓDICE MINIADO: Se llama códice miniado al manuscrito que tiene miniaturas, es decir al manuscrito que está ilustrado de miniaturas.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         COLOFÓN: Un colofón normalmente es la última página de un texto, donde se dan datos referentes a la publicación del mismo texto, como por ejemplo: nombre de la imprenta, nombre y domicilio del impresor, lugar, fecha y tiraje.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   DEPOSITO LEGAL: El Depósito Legal es la obligación, impuesta por ley u otro tipo de norma administrativa, de depositar en una o varias agencias especificadas, ejemplares de las publicaciones de todo tipo, reproducidas en cualquier soporte, por cualquier procedimiento para distribución pública, alquiler o venta. En la actualidad los impresores o productores de publicaciones son los sujetos obligados a efectuar el Depósito  en España. Los principales objetivos del Depósito legal son:

• La recopilación y preservación de una colección nacional de materiales bibliográficos de todo tipo.
•  La redacción y publicación de la bibliografía nacional.
•  El control estadístico de la producción editorial.
• La constitución de colecciones bibliográficas regionales o locales.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       EDICIÓN FASCIMIL: Una edición fascimil es la edición fotográfica de una obra antigua. Para saber de que época datan deberíamos tener en cuenta la fecha en la que surge la fotografía, que surge en el s. XIX.  Ésta es una foto de la edición facsimil numerada del Hidalgo Don Quijote de
la Mancha.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            EX-LIBRIS: Este tipo de sellos son la seña de identidad de los dueños de los libros. Aunque se utilizaban más antiguamente hoy en día también hay libros a los que se les “adorna” con estos sellos. Algunos de ellos eran verdaderas obras de arte en los que se esculpía un dibujo característico de la persona o familia a la que pertenecían los libros.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            FILIGRANA: Obra formada de hilos de oro y plata, unidos y soldados con mucha perfección y delicadeza. O señal o marca transparente hecha en el papel al tiempo de fabricarlo.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          FONDOS DE RESERVA PATRIMONIAL:  Son libros de las bibliotecas, que requieren un permiso especial para ser sacados, y están excluidos de préstamo salvo, como hemos especificado, con un permiso especial.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       INCUNABLES: Hace referencia a los primeros libros impresos que se usaron a partir de la invención de la imprenta hasta principios del siglo XVI. Se confeccionaban con un papel de mucho cuerpo y de tinte amarillento. La primera obra impresa con este sistema fue la Biblia. (Dedico un artículo entero solo para explicar este término).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   ISBN: El  International Standard Book Number  (Estándar internacional de la numeración de libros). Cada edición y variación (excepto las reimpresiones) de un libro recibe su propio ISBN. El número tiene siempre 10 dígitos de longitud, y está dividido en cuatro partes:

• El código de país o lengua de origen.
• El editor.
• El número del artículo.
• Un dígito de control.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        MARCA DE AGUA: Una marca al agua es una imagen formada por diferencia de espesores en una hoja de papel. Se suelen llamar también filigranas, aunque el término filigrana se aplica, por lo general, a las líneas verticales que se ven en ciertos papeles de embalaje. (Dedico un artículo entero a este término)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            MLA: Modern Language Association de Estados Unidos es la principal asociación profesional para académicos, tanto Americanos como internacionales, de literatura y crítica literaria. Tienen como objetivo reforzar el estudio, la enseñanza del idioma y su literatura. Durante cientos de años los miembros han trabajado para reforzar el estudio y la enseñanza del idioma y la literatura. (Dedico un artículo entero para este término).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              PAPIRO: Lámina sacada del tallo de esta planta y que empleaban los antiguos para escribir en ella. Manuscrito en papiro.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               TIC: Tecnología de la información y comunicación.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             VITELA: Tanto la vitela como el pergamino,  son superficies para escribir realizadas con pieles de animales, generalmente ovejas, especialmente preparadas y sin curtir.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       XILOGRAFÍA: (del griego xylón, madera; y grafé, inscripción) es una técnica de impresión basada en una plancha de madera cortada a fibra, en la que se talla a mano con un cincel o buril el texto, utilizándose una sola matriz -o taco- para cada página. (He dedicado un artículo entero para explicar con detalle este término)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Es una edición incunable parisina de la que únicamente existe en España el ejemplar reproducido, y además es el sexto conocido en el mundo (de los cuales sólo tres, junto a éste, están completos). Si se observa bien, esta portada presenta la figura del Rey Preste Juan y se cierra con el título y una estampa que hacen pensar más en una portada que en un final de obra. Esta edición del “de las Pastoras” parece ser la única en el primer siglo de la imprenta. El incunable ofrece representaciones sueltas y muy ilustrativas, como el que ilustra el calendario.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  GLOSARIO –> catálogo de palabras oscuras o desusadas, con definición o explicación de cada una de ellas.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Sabiendo esto, ya podemos empezar con la lista de palabras.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 BIBLIOLOGÍA: nociones de la Historia y evolución del libro, en su contexto cultural.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            BIBLIOTECONOMÍA: sistemas de clasificación técnicas de catalogación… de las bibliotecas, que permiten una adecuada organización de las mismas.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     BIBLIOTECNIA: las técnicas que se ocupan del complejo mundo de la edición moderna.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                BIBLIOFILIA: se ocupa de los valores materiales del libro como rareza, estético…

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           BIBLIOGRAFÍA: búsqueda y descripción de los libros que permitirá su posterior identificación y uso.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           DOCUMENTACIÓN: término relativamente reciente con el que se abarca todos los demonios de la comunicación humana. Así, considerado, las anteriores disciplinas quedarían integradas en ellas.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    PALEOGRAFÍA y DIPLOMÁTICA: se ocupan de las características, descripción, escritura, conversación… de los documentos manuscritos y está en relación con la archivística (mundo de los archivos)